quarta-feira, 15 de abril de 2009

Livro: The Selfish Gene...

Título: The Selfish Gene (En); O Gene Egoísta (Pt);
Autores: Richard Dawkins
Páginas: 224
Data de Edição: 1976
Editora: Oxford University Press
Género: Biologia Evolutiva
Útil a: Etologia Experimental

Descrição: The Selfish Gene is a book on evolution by Richard Dawkins, published in 1976. It builds upon the principal theory of George C. Williams's first book Adaptation and Natural Selection. Dawkins coined the term selfish gene as a way of expressing the gene-centred view of evolution, which holds that evolution is best viewed as acting on genes and that selection at the level of organisms or populations almost never overrides selection based on genes. An organism is expected to evolve to maximize its inclusive fitness—the number of copies of its genes passed on globally (rather than by a particular individual). As a result, populations will tend towards an evolutionarily stable strategy. The book also coins the term meme for a unit of human cultural evolution analogous to the gene, suggesting that such "selfish" replication may also model human culture, in a different sense. Memetics has become the subject of many studies since the publication of the book.

Fonte: Wikipedia

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